书名Principles of Nanotechnology
作者G Ali Mansoori
页数329
出版社
目录Chapter 1 — Advances in Atomic and Molecular Nanotechnology
Introduction 1
The Importance of Nanoscale 3
Atomic and Molecular Basis of Nanotechnology 5
Some Recent Key Inventions and Discoveries 10
Scanning Tunneling Microscope 10
Atomic Force Microscope 10
Diamondoids 12
Buckyballs 14
Carbon Nanotubes 15
Cyclodextrins, Liposome and Monoclonal Antibody 17
Ongoing Research and Development Activities 19
Future Prospects in Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 25
Conclusions and Discussion 26
Some Important Related INTERNET Sites 27
Bibliography 28
Chapter 2 — Nanosystems Intermolecular Forces and Potentials
Introduction 31
Covalent and Noncovalent Interactions 31
Interatomic and Intermolecular Potential Energies and Forces 33
x Principles of Nanotechnology
Experimental and Theoretical Development of Interparticle Potentials 38
Step (1): AFM Measurement and Empirical Modeling 40
Step (2): Theoretical Modeling 44
Linearized Augmented Plane Wave (LAPW) 44
Full-Potential Linearized Augmented Plane Wave
(FLAPW) 46
Step (3): Development of Nanoparticle Potentials 48
Phenomenological Interatomic and Intermolecular Potentials 49
1. Interatomic Potentials for Metallic Systems 50
1.1. The Many-Body Embedded-Atom Model (EAM)
Potentials 52
1.2. The Many-Body Finnis and Sinclair (FS) Potentials 54
1.3. The Many-Body Sutton and Chen (SC) Long-Range
Potentials 57
1.4. The Many-Body Murrell–Mottram (MM) Potential 59
1.5. The Many-Body Rafii–Tabar and Sutton (RTS)
Long-Range Alloy Potentials 62
1.6. Angular-Dependent Potentials 63
2. Interatomic Potentials for Covalently-Bonding Systems 65
2.1. The Tersoff Many-Body C–C, Si–Si and
C–Si Potentials 65
2.2. The Brenner–Tersoff-Type First Generation
Hydrocarbon Potentials 67
2.3. The Brenner–Tersoff-Type Second Generation
Hydrocarbon Potentials 69
3. Interatomic Potential for C–C Non-Covalent Systems 71
3.1. The Lennard–Jones and Kihara Potentials 71
3.2. The exp-6 Potential 72
3.3. The Ruoff–Hickman Potential 72
4. Interatomic Potential for Metal–Carbon System 73
5. Atomic-Site Stress Field 75
Conclusions and Discussion 76
Bibliography 78
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