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Sustainable carbon materials
Maria-Magdalena Titirici,*a Robin J. White,b Nicolas Brun,c Vitaliy L. Budarin,d
Dang Sheng Su,e Francisco del Monte,f James H. Clarkd and Mark J. MacLachlang
（a Queen Mary University of London, School of Engineering and Materials Science, Mile End Road, E14NS, London, UK.
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b Institute for Advanced Sustainability Studies, Berliner Str. 130, D-14467 Potsdam, Germany
c Institut Charles Gerhardt de Montpellier, UMR 5253, CNRS-ENSCM-UM2-UM1, Universite′ Montpellier 2, CC 1701, Place Euge`ne Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier, France
d Green Chemistry Centre of Excellence, University of York, Department of Chemistry, Heslington, York, North Yorkshire, YO10 5DD, UK
e Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Science, Shenyang 110016, China
f Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Sor Juana Ine′s de la Cruz, 3, 28049 Madrid, Spain
g The University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, 2036 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada）
（作者来自8个国家！！文章共41页，330篇文献）值得大家研究学习，碳材料是一个永恒的研究主题和经久不息的热点！！

abstract
Carbon-based structures are the most versatile materials used in the modern field of renewable energy
(i.e., in both generation and storage) and environmental science (e.g., purification/remediation). However,
there is a need and indeed a desire to develop increasingly more sustainable variants of classical carbon
materials (e.g., activated carbons, carbon nanotubes, carbon aerogels, etc.), particularly when the whole
life cycle is considered (i.e., from precursor ‘‘cradle’’ to ‘‘green’’ manufacturing and the product end-of-life
‘‘grave’’). In this regard, and perhaps mimicking in some respects the natural carbon cycles/production,
utilization of natural, abundant and more renewable precursors, coupled with simpler, lower energy
synthetic processes which can contribute in part to the reduction in greenhouse gas emissions or the use
of toxic elements, can be considered as crucial parameters in the development of sustainable materials
manufacturing. Therefore, the synthesis and application of sustainable carbon materials are receiving
increasing levels of interest, particularly as application benefits in the context of future energy/chemical
industry are becoming recognized. This review will introduce to the reader the most recent and important
progress regarding the production of sustainable carbon materials, whilst also highlighting their application
in important environmental and energy related fields.



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此文一作及通讯作者Maria-Magdalena Titirici，长期致力于可持续化学领域——重点是碳材料的研究。

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